20. Ten Thaats of Northern Indian Music

Here are the ten Thaats and their notes. Only Vikrat (sharp and flat) notes are shown here. That means all other notes are natural.

Thaat Name Vikrat or Moved Notes (flats and Sharps)
1. Bilaval None     (all natural)
2. Khamaj Nee Komal or seventh flat
3. Kafi Ga, Nee Komal or third and seventh flat
4. Asavari Ga, Dha, Nee Komal or third, sixth and seventh flat
5. Bhairavi Re, Ga, Dha, Nee, Komal or second, third, sixth and seventh flat
6. Kaliaan Ma Tivar or fourth sharp
7. Marva Re Komal Ma Tivar or second flat and fourth sharp
8. Pooravi Re, Dha Komal, Ma Tivar or second and sixth flat, fourth sharp
9. Todi Re, Ga, Dha Komal, Ma Tivar or second, third and sixth flat, fourth sharp
10. Bhairav Re and Dha Komal or second and sixth flat

As you see, that except the 10th (Bhairav) Thaat, all other nine Thaat can be divided into two groups.

  • First five Thaats start from ‘none’ flat or sharp and then every Thaat has ‘one extra’ flat.
  • Thaat No. 6-9 have fourth sharp (Ma Tivar). There is one extra flat in every next Thaat after the 6th Thaat, which has no flats (Komal).
  • The Tenth Thaat is a very popular Thaat but it doesn’t fit into ‘adding one vikrat’ categorizing.

Here is an interactive infographic of these thaats.  In Indian music  a transposed scale still be called the same scale as long as the relation between notes stays the same. As in Jazz a Lydian is Lydian regardless of the key. In case the interactive animation doesnt load, there is a list view below as well. All following scales are from C:
[iframe width=”100%” height=”300″ src=”https://www.sangtar.com/canvas/170201-10thaats.html”].

The following list assumes that your keynote (Sa) is ‘C’:

1. Bilaval: C,D,E,F,G,A,B > 1,2,3,4,5,6,7
2. Khamaj: C,D,E,F,G,A,Bb > 1,2,3,4,5,6,7b
3. Kafi: C,D,Eb,F,G,A,Bb > 1,2,3b,4,5,6,7b
4. Asavari: C,D,Eb,F,G,Ab,Bb > 1,2,3b,4,5,6b,7b
5.  Bhairvi: C,Db,Eb,F,G,Ab,Bb > 1,2b,3b,4,5,6b,7b
6. Kalian: C,D,E,F#,G,A,B > 1,2,3,4#,5,6,7
7. Marva: C,Db,E,F#,G,A,B > 1,2b,3,4#,5,6,7
8. Pooravi: C,Db,E,F#,G,Ab,B > 1,2b,3,4#,5,6b,7
9. Todi: C,Db,Eb,F#,G,Ab,B > 1,2b,3b,4#,5,6b,7
10. Bhairav: C,Db,E,F,G,Ab,B > 1,2b,3,4,5,6b,7

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3 thoughts on “20. Ten Thaats of Northern Indian Music

  1. You have explained ten thaats in a lucid manner and it is very informative and educative to beginners. Plz. keep it up for we learners. Thnk yu vry much – Manish

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